📌 Data Reading Guide: Understanding Charts & Sources
Essential guide to interpreting political data visualizations, understanding source citations, and recognizing when data might be outdated or incomplete. Check timestamps and look for "stale" badges on older datasets.
What does "margin of error" mean in polling data?
Seeing ±3% on election polls but not sure how to interpret this. Does it mean the numbers could be completely different? How do I know if a lead is statistically significant?
How to verify government spending data
Found some budget charts but want to double-check the source data. What's the best way to trace spending numbers back to official documents? USASpending.gov vs agency reports?
Reading voting record scorecards accurately
Different organizations give politicians wildly different scores. How do I understand what these percentages actually measure? Some say 80%, others say 30% for the same person.
Understanding census vs survey data differences
When should I trust American Community Survey data vs actual census counts? Seeing different population numbers for my district and want to know which is more reliable.
Spotting misleading scales on charts
Learned about y-axis manipulation the hard way. What are other common tricks that make data look more dramatic than it really is? Want to get better at visual literacy.